Statistics & Maths

How To Identify And Remove Outliers In GraphPad Prism

In this guide, I will explain how to identify and remove outliers by using GraphPad Prism. To remove or not remove outliers? Outliers are data points...

How To Perform A Spearman Correlation Test In GraphPad

In this article, I will show you how to perform a Spearman rank correlation test by using GraphPad Prism. I will also show you...

How To Calculate The Interquartile Range (IQR) In Excel

In this guide, I will show you how to calculate the interquartile range (IQR) by using Microsoft Excel. I will also show you how...
Example forest plot created using Metafor in R.

13 Best Free Meta-Analysis Software To Use

There is a range of software and programs available to use when performing meta-analyses. Frustratingly, not all of them are free to use and...

How To Perform A Two-Sample F-Test In Excel (Variance Test)

In this tutorial, I’m going to show you how to perform a two-sample F-test for variances in Microsoft Excel. I’ll show you how to...

How To Perform A One-Way ANOVA In GraphPad Prism

In this guide, I will explain how to perform a One-Way ANOVA test in GraphPad Prism. I will also show you how to interpret...

What Is A Z-Score And How To Calculate Them?

What is a Z-score? A Z-score, also known as a standard score, represents the number of standard deviations (SDs) a data point is away from...

How To Calculate Odds Ratio In Microsoft Excel

In this tutorial, I will show you how to calculate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) in Microsoft Excel. Example data To start...

How To Perform A Simple Linear Regression In R

In this tutorial, I'm going to show you how to perform a simple linear regression test in R. How to perform a simple linear regression...

How To Calculate PCR Primer Efficiencies

Why bother with PCR primer efficiencies? Every time you receive a new set of primers, especially when using SYBR Green chemistry during quantitative polymerase chain...